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7. The free 2-generated group in the quaternion group variety (for discussion in lecture if time permits)

Let $ F = F _ V (2) $ for $ V =$   Var$ (D _ {8}) =$   Var$ (Q _ {8}) $.

Laws determining $ V $ are $ x ^ 4 = e $, $ x ^ 2 y = y x ^ 2 $.



Let $ a,b $ be generators of $ F $ and let $ c = (ab) ^ {-1} $.

Every element of $ F $ has the form $ a ^ i b ^ j a ^ {2k} b ^ {2 \ell}
c ^ {2m} $, where $ 0 \leq i,j,k,\ell,m \leq 1 $.



$ F $ is the semidirect product of    Z$ _ 2 \times$   Z$ _ 4 $ by    Z$ _ 4 $ via powers of $ \sigma(u,v) = (u+v,v) $.

See Figure [*].

Figure: Con$ (F)$, the lattice of normal subgroups of $ F $

\begin{picture}(432,335)
\put(0,0){\includegraphics{\epsfile }}
\put(217,3){\mak...
...b^2,c \rangle$}}
\put(217,325){\makebox(0,7){$\langle F \rangle$}}
\end{picture}





Kirby A. Baker 2003-02-18