contrasts {base} | R Documentation |
Set and view the contrasts associated with a factor.
contrasts(x) contrasts(x) <- ctr
x |
a factor. |
ctr |
either a matrix whose columns give coefficients for
contrasts in the levels of x , or the (quoted) name of a
function which computes such matrices. |
If contrasts are not set for a factor the default functions from
options("contrasts")
are used.
C
,
contr.helmert
,
contr.poly
,
contr.sum
,
contr.treatment
;
glm
,
aov
,
lm
.
example(factor) (fff <- factor(ff)) contrasts(fff) # treatment contrasts(C(fff, sum))