Comment.  Elementary matrix quiz
Comment.  This quiz is designed to test basic concepts concerning matrices and vectors.

Shuffle Questions.
Shuffle Answers.

Question.  Let A be an 3 x 4 matrix, and let B be a 4 x 3 matrix.  Which of the four operations A x B, B x A, A + B, A - B make sense?

 Correct Answer. A x B and B x A make sense.

 Answer. A+B and A-B make sense.

 Answer. None of the operations make sense.

 Answer. A x B makes sense.

 Answer. All of the operations make sense.

 Answer. A+B makes sense.

 Answer. B x A makes sense.


Question.  Let A be an 3 x 4 matrix, and let B be a 4 x 5 matrix.  Which of the four operations A x B, B x A, A + B, A - B make sense?

 Answer. A x B and B x A make sense.

 Answer. A+B and A-B make sense.

 Answer. None of the operations make sense.

 Correct Answer. A x B makes sense.

 Answer. All of the operations make sense.

 Answer. A+B makes sense.

 Answer. B x A makes sense.


Question.  Let A be an 3 x 4 matrix, and let B be a 3 x 4 matrix.  Which of the four operations A x B, B x A, A + B, A - B make sense?

 Answer. A x B and B x A make sense.

 Correct Answer. A+B and A-B make sense.

 Answer. None of the operations make sense.

 Answer. A x B makes sense.

 Answer. All of the operations make sense.

 Answer. A+B makes sense.

 Answer. B x A makes sense.


Question.  Let A be an 3 x 3 matrix, and let B be a 3 x 3 matrix.  Which of the four operations A x B, B x A, A + B, A - B make sense?

 Answer. A x B and B x A make sense.

 Answer. A+B and A-B make sense.

 Answer. None of the operations make sense.

 Answer. A x B makes sense.

 Correct Answer. All of the operations make sense.

 Answer. A+B makes sense.

 Answer. B x A makes sense.



Question.  If one multiplies a row vector by a column vector, one gets

 Answer. Nothing; this operation cannot be defined in general.

 Correct Answer. A number, if the two vectors have the same length, and nothing (undefined) otherwise.

 Answer. A number.

 Answer. A matrix.

 Answer. A row vector.

 Answer. A column vector.

 Answer. An L-shaped vector.


Question.  If one adds a row vector to a column vector, one gets

 Correct Answer. Nothing; this operation cannot be defined in general.

 Answer. A number, if the two vectors have the same length, and nothing (undefined) otherwise.

 Answer. A number.

 Answer. A matrix.

 Answer. A row vector.

 Answer. A column vector.

 Answer. An L-shaped vector.


Question.  If one multiplies a matrix with a column vector, one gets

 Answer. Nothing; this operation cannot be defined in general.

 Correct Answer. A column vector, if the number of columns of the matrix matches the number of rows of the vector.

 Answer. A column vector, if the number of rows of the matrix matches the number of columns of the vector.

 Answer. A column vector, if the number of rows of the matrix matches the number of rows of the vector.

 Answer. A matrix.

 Answer. A row vector.

 Answer. A number.


Question.  If one multiplies a column vector with a row vector, one gets

 Answer. Nothing; this operation cannot be defined in general.

 Answer. A column vector, if both vectors have the same length.

 Answer. A row vector, if both vectors have the same length.

 Answer. A column vector, in all cases.

 Correct Answer. A matrix.

 Answer. A row vector, in all cases.

 Answer. A number.



Question.  If one multiplies a column vector with a matrix, one gets

 Correct Answer. Nothing; this operation cannot be defined in general.

 Answer. A column vector, if the number of columns of the matrix matches the number of rows of the vector.

 Answer. A column vector, if the number of rows of the matrix matches the number of columns of the vector.

 Answer. A column vector, if the number of rows of the matrix matches the number of rows of the vector.

 Answer. A matrix.

 Answer. A row vector.

 Answer. A number.


Question.  Let A be a matrix.  Under what conditions will A x A will make sense?

 Correct Answer. A must be a square matrix.

 Answer.  A must have at least as many rows as columns.

 Answer.  A must have at least as many columns as rows.


 Answer.  A must be a row vector.

 Answer.  A must be a column vector.

 Answer.  A x A makes sense for any matrix A.

 Answer.  A must be in reduced row-echelon form.


Question.  If A is a 3 x 5 matrix, then the determinant of A is

 Answer.  A 3 x 5 matrix.

 Answer.  A number (possibly non-zero).

 Answer.  Zero.

 Correct Answer.  Undefined.

 Answer.  A 5 x 3 matrix.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^3.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^5.


Question.  If A is a 3 x 5 matrix, then the rank of A is

 Answer.  A 3 x 5 matrix.

 Correct Answer.  A number (possibly non-zero).

 Answer.  Zero.

 Answer.  Undefined.

 Answer.  A 5 x 3 matrix.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^3.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^5.


Question.  If A is a 3 x 5 matrix, then the transpose of A is

 Answer.  A 3 x 5 matrix.

 Answer.  A number (possibly non-zero).

 Answer.  Zero.

 Answer.  Undefined.

 Correct Answer.  A 5 x 3 matrix.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^3.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^5.


Question.  If A is a 3 x 5 matrix, then the inverse of A is

 Answer.  A 3 x 5 matrix.

 Answer.  A number (possibly non-zero).

 Answer.  Zero.

 Correct Answer.  Undefined.
   Comment.  Only square matrices can be invertible.


 Answer.  A 5 x 3 matrix.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^3.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^5.



Question.  If A is a 3 x 5 matrix, then the image of A is

 Answer.  A 3 x 5 matrix.

 Answer.  A number (possibly non-zero).

 Answer.  Zero.

 Answer.  Undefined.

 Answer.  A 5 x 3 matrix.

 Correct Answer.  A subspace of R^3.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^5.



Question.  If A is a 3 x 5 matrix, then the kernel of A is

 Answer.  A 3 x 5 matrix.

 Answer.  A number (possibly non-zero).

 Answer.  Zero.

 Answer.  Undefined.

 Answer.  A 5 x 3 matrix.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^3.

 Correct Answer.  A subspace of R^5.



Question.  If A is a 3 x 5 matrix, then the row-reduced echelon form of A is

 Correct Answer.  A 3 x 5 matrix.

 Answer.  A number (possibly non-zero).

 Answer.  Zero.

 Answer.  Undefined.

 Answer.  A 5 x 3 matrix.

 Answer.  A subspace of R^3.

 Correct Answer.  A subspace of R^5.