next up previous
Next: j_ideals Up: j_ideals Previous: j_ideals

1. Lattice ideals

The concepts are the same, with $ \vee $ for $ + $ and $ \wedge $ for $ \cdot $, but it's easier to use these equivalent definitions:

(1) An ideal of $ L $ is a nonempty downset closed under joins.

(2) An ideal $ I$ is principal if $ I = ( a ]$, i.e., $ \{x \in L \vert x \leq a\}$, for some $ a \in I $.

(3) An ideal $ I$ is proper if $ I < L$.

(4) An ideal $ I$ is prime if $ I$ is proper and $ x \wedge y \in
I $ implies $ x \in I $ or $ y \in I $.

(5) An ideal $ I$ of $ L $ is maximal if $ I$ is proper and there is no ideal $ J$ with $ I < J < L $.

Figure: Ideals and a dual ideal

\begin{picture}(251,135)
\put(0,0){\includegraphics{\epsfile }}
\put(11,53){\mak...
...
\put(124,53){\makebox(0,0){$I$}}
\put(183,24){\makebox(0,0){$J$}}
\end{picture}



Kirby A. Baker 2003-01-10