sweep {base} | R Documentation |
Return an array obtained from an input array by sweeping out a summary statistic.
sweep(x, MARGIN, STATS, FUN="-", ...)
x |
an array. |
MARGIN |
a giving the extents of x which correspond to
STATS . |
STATS |
the summary statistic which is to be swept out. |
FUN |
the function to be used to carry out the sweep. In the
case of binary operators such as "/" etc., the function name
must be quoted. |
... |
optional arguments to FUN . |
An array with the same shape as x
, but with the summary
statistics swept out.
apply
on which sweep
is based;
scale
for centering and scaling.
data(attitude) med.att <- apply(attitude, 2, median) sweep(data.matrix(attitude), 2, med.att)# subtract the column medians