(819,#11) Find the local maximum and minimum and saddle points of the function .

Solution:

To find the critical points, solve the equations:

Substituting B into A,

At the function f(x, y) is undefined, therefore only one critical point exists:

(-1/2,4)

Using the Second Derivative Test,

So, f(-1/2,4) = -6 is a local maximum.

The plot below is graphed on a circle of radius 1/10 centered at (-1/2,4). It confirms the fact that there is a local maximum at (-1/2,4).

Maple code

by:sh